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Nigeria: New Law Gives Kano of Emir Permanent Chair – Why It Matters

Kano State House of Assembly on Tuesday passed the Emirate Councils Amendment Bill 2020, which among other things permanently returned the chairmanship of the Central Council of Emirs in the State to the emir of Kano.

This development means the Emir of Kano, Aminu Ado Bayero will remain the chairman of the Central Council of Emirs in the state and ended the hopes of the emirs of Gaya, Karaye, Rano and Bichi of attaining the position.

Governor Abdullahi Umar Ganduje on December 5, 2019 signed into law an amendment bill creating the four new emirates and making the chairmanship of the Central Council of Emirs in the State rotational among the five emirs. This was at the time the deposed emir of Kano, Muhammadu Sanusi II, was still grappling with the balkanization of his emirate.

Before then, the Kano Emirs Appointment and Depositions Amendment Laws 2019, which initially created the four new emirates and was signed on May 8, 2019, did not provide for rotation as the Emir of Kano retained the chairmanship of the Central Council of Emirs in the state. However, the May 8, 2019 law was quashed by the state high court presided over by Justice Usman Na’Allah.

The House presided over by the Speaker, Abdulazeez Gafasa, on Tuesday adopted the latest amendment during plenary.

At the end of plenary on Tuesday, however, Majority Leader of the House, Kabiru Dashi said the latest amendment made provisions for the Emir of Kano, to serve as the Chairman of the Council of Chiefs, thus, putting the issue of rotation to an end.

“In the new law, the number of kingmakers has also increased from four to five members, to allow for a free and fair election of a new emir whenever there is a vacancy.

“We have four kingmakers in each of the Emirate Councils, in the case of death or removal, we are trying to avoid a situation where two will support and two will reject.

“By increasing the number to five; it must be free and fair while electing an emir. And also, the new law will provide a three-day deadline for the election of a new emir,” he said.

Dashi added that the amended law had also changed the title of the Council of Chiefs, to be referred to as the Council of Emirs.

Reacting to the development, the executive director of Centre for Awareness on Justice and Accountability (CAJA), Kabiru Sa’idu Dakata, one of those that challenged the creation of the new emirates, said they foresaw the development.